In the modern world, the resonance of the disease of cervical osteochondrosis is difficult to overcome.The osteochondrosis of the cervical region is much more common than other vertebrates.This disease, in a sense or in the other, has almost all people over the age of twenty and five years.
Cervical osteochondosis develops mainly due to a sedentary lifestyle, which is particularly facilitated by the historical transition of a person from physical work to mental work, which, although to moderate measure, accompanies the performance of the work in the sitting position.
The osteochondrosis of the cervical column is a degenerative dyeing disease of the cervical column, which leads to damage to intervertebral discs, which is common for the disease of osteochondosis.Since this section of the spine is due to its quite mobile nature, but also vulnerable due to a poorly developed muscle corset, therefore any negative effect on the neck or back, does not affect well on the cervical region.Due to the fact that degenerative changes are often developing in the most mobile vertebrates, the nerve terms at C5 level ... C7 more often suffer in the cervical region.
Since the symptoms of cervical osteochdrosis are very contradictory, they are not always considered only the symptoms of this disease, which often leads to the treatment of other fields of medicine to ask for help.Consider them no more details.
Cervical osteochondrosis and its symptoms
Due to the fact that the cervical column is rather compact, compared to the other departments, is not even a great tension of the muscles of the shei or the movement of the vertebrae of the cervical region, can cause crushing or pinching of the nerve roots, which can also be subject to the vases located in this section.Well, the osteophytes are bone growths, in the popular treatment called "deposit of salts" and trained in the conditions of the development of the disease of the cervical osteochdrosis, consequently, consequently, only to a significant deterioration during the disease.
The clinical manifestations of the disease of cervical osteochondrosis, that is, its symptoms, can be divided into reflex symptoms and radical symptoms of cervical osteochondosis.
Reflex symptoms of cervical osteochondosis
The reflex symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis include the "shots" so called, expressed in the appearance of severe acute pain in the neck and intensify significantly in any movements.In view of this, patients often take a forced, more comfortable, head position.In addition, the emergence of a typical "crystal" during curves or other movements of the head is also possible.
In the case of cervical osteochondrosis, patients often experience compression headache in nature and irradio in eye bulbs or in the temporal part of the head.Furthermore, sometimes at the same time, the severity of visual perception can fall, as if "everything floats before my eyes".
The vertebral artery syndrome can also develop, when its nervous plexus is irritated, which very often, due to the dizziness in the patient, is erroneously diagnosed with a disorder in the blood circulation of the brain.Such a symptom of cervical osteocondrosis can manifest itself with acute head movements and complicating nausea and possible vomiting.
In addition to the above, the reflex symptoms of the cervical osteochondrosis also include a cardiological syndrome in which the sensations are similar to an angina attack.But such a manifestation of osteochondrosis symptoms is generally combined with complex signs and other signs of this disease, therefore it usually does not cause difficulty in making correct diagnosis.
Symptoms on board of cervical osteochondosis
The root symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis, as a rule, appear due to the compression of the end of the spinal nerve - the spine.In this case, sensitive disorders that affect motor functions depend entirely on what the specific nervous root is wounded, that is to say:
- C1 - a decrease in sensitivity in the neck;
- C2 - the occurrence of pain in the parietal or occipital area of the head;
- C3 - altered sensitivity and appearance of pain in the neck, in which the trauma of the spine occurred with a very possible altered vocal function, due to the loss of the sensitivity of language and control over it;
- C4-The appearance of pain and a decrease in sensitivity in the spinal-long-term area, as well as pain in the heart and liver, with the simultaneous decrease in the muscle tone of the neck and possible respiratory disorders of the respiratory function;
- C5 - a decrease in sensitivity and the presence of pain on the surface of the external shoulder;
- C6-Pain, irradio from the cervical spatula, the external surface of the shoulder, the forearm and then from the ray-alta to the thumb of the hand;
- C7-the same pain as C6, but radiate from the scapula on the back of the shoulder, and then from the forearm to fingers 2..4 of the hand, with a decrease in sensitivity in the pain area;
- C8 - A decrease in sensitivity and pain that goes from the neck on the shoulder, then from the forearm to the little finger of the hand.
Cervical osteochondrosis and its treatment
Cervical osteochondrosis is a rather complex and extremely unpleasant disease, for the treatment of which systematic, duration and stadium are necessary.The therapeutic treatment of the cervical osteochondrosis, first of all, is aimed at complete termination of the symptoms of pain of the cervical osteochdrosis and the elimination of inflammation in the neck affected by the disease.
Patients, in the treatment of cervical osteocondrosis, are carried out by classic analgesics.Although recently in the treatment of osteochondosis of the cervical column, anti -inflammatory drugs non -pounds effectively breed pain and reduce the activity of inflammation, in the treatment of osteochondosis of the column.
Among other things, the chondropropruorters are also used in the treatment of cervical osteocondrosis, which slow down the process of destruction of the cartilage tissue and, according to so many specialists who also contribute to the regeneration process.In addition, patients are prescribed by the use of vitamins B who improve metabolic processes in the patient's body.
But the use of external gels or ointments for the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis is not effective, but meaning is also performed, since an additional massage of the cervical column is also performed in the rubbing process.
In addition, combined with traditional pharmacological treatment for cervical osteochondrosis, physiotherapy procedures are and, in particular, the use of magnetotherapy is particularly effective through special medical devices, for example a domestic system that has gained a well -consumed glory among specialists and patients.It is also applied, in addition to the above, still therapeutic massage, physiotherapy exercises and manual therapy.But, in particularly serious cases of illness, surgery can be requested.
Prevention of the disease of cervical osteochondosis
The prevention of cervical osteocondrosis itself is not complicated.Recommended:
- lead an active and healthy lifestyle,
- practice sports, or at least morning gymnastics,
- Competent organization of the workplace,
- compliance with the working and rest regime,
- With prolonged work in a sitting position - during working hours, perform a warm -Up several times and ensure the correct position of the head and posture during work.
The selection of a comfortable pillow and a mattress to sleep is also important.But for those who already suffer from this disorder, everyday use is strongly recommended for a comfortable sleep of specialized orthopedic products.